A Pocket Style Manual’s ninth edition, released in April 2021, offers students comprehensive, step-by-step guidance for college writing projects, covering grammar and citation styles.
This updated resource, now available with Macmillan’s online learning tools, assists with MLA, APA, Chicago, and CSE styles, ensuring academic accuracy and clarity.
Students can conveniently rent or purchase the 9th edition in hardcopy, e-book, or other formats, benefiting from free shipping through Macmillan Learning’s platform.
What is the Pocket Style Manual?
A Pocket Style Manual, now in its ninth edition authored by Diana Hacker and Nancy Sommers, is a widely recognized and invaluable resource for college students navigating the complexities of academic writing. It functions as a concise yet comprehensive guide, offering practical advice on grammar, mechanics, punctuation, and research documentation.
Unlike lengthy handbooks, this manual prioritizes the most common writing challenges faced by students, presenting solutions in a clear and accessible format. It’s designed to be a quick reference tool, readily available to address immediate questions and improve writing quality.
The 9th edition continues this tradition, providing detailed instructions for MLA, APA, Chicago, and CSE citation styles, alongside guidance on formatting papers and utilizing digital writing tools. It’s a cornerstone for effective communication in higher education.
Key Changes in the 9th Edition
The 9th edition of A Pocket Style Manual incorporates several key updates to reflect evolving writing practices and current style guidelines. Notably, the manual expands its coverage of APA Style, aligning with the 7th edition, and offers more detailed guidance on citing online sources, including websites and videos.
Significant revisions address comma usage, sentence structure, and the nuances of possessives, providing clearer explanations and examples. The manual also enhances its discussion of accessibility in digital documents, recognizing the importance of inclusive writing practices.
Furthermore, the 9th edition is now available with Macmillan’s new online learning resources, offering interactive exercises and supplementary materials to reinforce learning and skill development. These changes aim to equip students with the tools needed for success in today’s academic landscape.
Mastering Grammar and Mechanics
A Pocket Style Manual expertly guides students through essential grammar rules, punctuation, and sentence construction for clear, effective, and polished academic writing.
Comma Usage
A Pocket Style Manual dedicates significant attention to comma usage, recognizing its complexity for many writers. The 9th edition provides detailed explanations and numerous examples illustrating correct comma placement.
It clarifies rules for separating items in lists, coordinating adjectives, introductory elements, and nonessential information. The manual addresses common comma errors, such as comma splices, and offers strategies for effective revision.
Students will learn to distinguish between restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses, understanding how commas impact meaning. The guide emphasizes the importance of commas in creating clarity and flow within sentences, ultimately enhancing the readability of academic work.
Practical exercises and real-world examples reinforce these concepts, enabling students to confidently apply comma rules in their own writing.
Sentence Structure: Avoiding Fragments and Run-ons
A Pocket Style Manual, in its 9th edition, thoroughly addresses common sentence structure issues – specifically, sentence fragments and run-on sentences. It provides clear definitions and illustrative examples of each error, helping students identify them in their own writing and the work of others.
The manual explains how to construct complete sentences with independent clauses, avoiding incomplete thoughts presented as sentences. Conversely, it details methods for correcting run-on sentences, including using coordinating conjunctions, semicolons, or separating into distinct sentences.
Emphasis is placed on recognizing subjects and verbs, crucial for building grammatically sound sentences. The guide offers practical revision techniques and exercises to reinforce understanding and promote effective sentence construction skills.
Mastering these concepts is presented as fundamental to clear and concise academic writing.
Apostrophes and Possessives
A Pocket Style Manual’s 9th edition dedicates significant attention to the correct usage of apostrophes, particularly concerning possessives. It clarifies the distinction between possessive nouns, contractions, and plurals, areas frequently causing confusion for writers.
The manual provides detailed rules for forming possessives with singular, plural, and proper nouns, including guidance on using apostrophes with compound nouns and names ending in ‘s’. It also addresses the often-misunderstood use of “its” versus “it’s,” offering clear explanations and examples.
Furthermore, the guide emphasizes consistency in possessive formation throughout a document. Practical exercises and examples are included to help students confidently apply these rules and avoid common errors in their academic writing.
Accuracy with apostrophes is presented as vital for clarity and professionalism.

Punctuation Essentials
A Pocket Style Manual, 9th edition, expertly covers crucial punctuation, offering guidance on semicolons, colons, quotation marks, hyphens, and dashes for clear writing.
Semicolons and Colons
A Pocket Style Manual, 9th edition, provides detailed instruction on the proper usage of semicolons and colons, often challenging punctuation marks for writers.
Semicolons connect closely related independent clauses, offering a stronger link than a comma but less separation than a period; the manual clarifies this nuanced application.
Colons introduce lists, explanations, or quotations, demanding a complete independent clause before the colon for grammatical correctness. The 9th edition emphasizes this structural requirement.
Understanding the distinction between these two marks is vital for sophisticated writing, and the manual offers numerous examples to illustrate their effective implementation.
Mastering semicolon and colon usage enhances clarity and precision, elevating the overall quality of academic and professional writing, as guided by A Pocket Style Manual.
The manual’s guidance ensures writers avoid common errors and confidently employ these powerful punctuation tools.
Quotation Marks and Dialogue
A Pocket Style Manual, 9th edition, dedicates significant attention to the correct application of quotation marks, particularly when representing dialogue and direct quotations.
The manual details the rules for punctuating dialogue, including placement of commas and periods within or outside the quotation marks, depending on the sentence structure.
It clarifies how to integrate signal phrases (“he said,” “she asked”) seamlessly into dialogue, ensuring clarity and flow for the reader.
Furthermore, the 9th edition addresses the use of quotation marks for titles of short works—articles, poems, songs—distinguishing them from titles of longer works.
Accurate quotation mark usage is crucial for maintaining academic integrity and avoiding plagiarism, as emphasized throughout the manual’s guidance.
A Pocket Style Manual provides practical examples to help writers confidently navigate these often-complex punctuation rules.
Hyphens and Dashes
A Pocket Style Manual, 9th edition, offers detailed guidance on the often-confused usage of hyphens and dashes, crucial for clarity in writing.
The manual distinguishes between hyphens, used to join words or parts of words (e.g., well-being, self-assessment), and dashes, employed for emphasis or interruption.
It clarifies the rules for hyphenating compound adjectives before nouns, while omitting hyphens when they follow the noun (e.g., a well-known author vs. an author well known).
The 9th edition explains the difference between em dashes (—) and en dashes (–), detailing their appropriate applications in sentence structure.
Proper use of hyphens and dashes enhances readability and prevents misinterpretations, contributing to effective communication.
A Pocket Style Manual provides numerous examples to illustrate these distinctions, aiding writers in mastering these nuanced punctuation marks.
Research and Citation
A Pocket Style Manual expertly guides students through MLA, APA, Chicago, and CSE styles, ensuring accurate source citation for academic integrity and success.
MLA Style Guidelines
A Pocket Style Manual, 9th edition, provides detailed instruction on Modern Language Association (MLA) style, crucial for humanities research papers;
It covers in-text citations, utilizing author-page method, and constructing a comprehensive Works Cited page, detailing various source types like books, articles, and websites.
The manual clarifies formatting requirements for headings, margins, and font, ensuring adherence to MLA standards.
Specifically, it addresses citing online sources, including URLs and DOIs, and navigating complexities of multi-authored works and indirect sources.
Students will find guidance on handling different media types, such as films and interviews, and properly attributing quotations and paraphrased material.
The 9th edition reflects the latest MLA updates, offering clarity and precision for academic writing in the humanities.

APA Style Guidelines
A Pocket Style Manual, 9th edition, offers comprehensive guidance on American Psychological Association (APA) style, essential for social sciences research.

It details author-date in-text citations and constructing a Reference list, covering books, journal articles, and online resources.
The manual clarifies formatting for headings, abstract, and overall paper structure, ensuring adherence to APA standards.
Specifically, it addresses citing electronic sources, including DOIs and URLs, and handling multiple authors and secondary sources effectively.
Students will find instruction on bias-free language, statistical reporting, and creating tables and figures according to APA guidelines.
The 9th edition reflects the latest APA revisions, providing clarity and precision for academic writing in the behavioral and social sciences.
Chicago/Turabian Style Guidelines
A Pocket Style Manual, 9th edition, provides detailed instruction for Chicago and Turabian styles, commonly used in humanities disciplines like history and literature.
It explains both notes-bibliography and author-date systems, detailing proper footnote and endnote formatting, as well as bibliography entries.
The manual clarifies citation rules for various source types, including books, articles, websites, and primary sources, ensuring academic integrity.
Students will learn how to handle multiple authors, edited volumes, and translated works according to Chicago/Turabian conventions.
It also covers formatting guidelines for titles, headings, and quotations, maintaining consistency throughout their research papers.
The 9th edition reflects current Chicago Manual of Style updates, offering a reliable resource for scholars and students alike.
Formatting Your Paper

A Pocket Style Manual guides students through essential formatting elements, including margins, spacing, fonts, title pages, and headers for academic papers.
Margins, Spacing, and Font
A Pocket Style Manual provides detailed guidance on standard formatting conventions for academic papers, ensuring a polished and professional presentation. Typically, one-inch margins are recommended on all sides of the document, creating ample white space for readability.

Double-spacing is generally preferred throughout the body of the paper, including the text, block quotes, and works cited pages, enhancing clarity and facilitating instructor feedback. The manual also addresses font choices, with Times New Roman, 12-point font being a widely accepted standard.
However, it’s crucial to always confirm specific formatting requirements with your instructor, as guidelines can vary depending on the discipline or assignment. Consistent application of these formatting elements demonstrates attention to detail and respect for academic conventions.
Title Pages and Headers
A Pocket Style Manual details the specific requirements for title pages and headers, which often vary depending on the chosen citation style – MLA, APA, or Chicago/Turabian. Generally, a title page includes the paper’s title, the student’s name, the course name, the instructor’s name, and the date.
MLA style typically omits a separate title page, instead including this information on the first page of the essay itself. APA style, conversely, mandates a dedicated title page with a running head, a shortened version of the paper’s title appearing in the header on each page.
Chicago/Turabian style offers options for both a title page and a simpler first-page format. Consistent use of headers, including page numbers, is essential for organization and readability, adhering to the guidelines of the selected style.

Digital Writing Considerations
A Pocket Style Manual addresses writing for online platforms, emphasizing accessibility in digital documents and adapting style for diverse digital communication methods;
Writing for Online Platforms
A Pocket Style Manual recognizes the evolving landscape of digital communication and provides guidance for effective writing tailored to online platforms. This includes adapting traditional grammar and style rules to suit the unique characteristics of web content, social media posts, and digital reports.
The manual emphasizes conciseness and clarity, crucial for capturing and maintaining audience attention in the fast-paced digital environment. It addresses considerations for readability, such as using headings, subheadings, bullet points, and white space to enhance scannability.
Furthermore, the 9th edition acknowledges the importance of search engine optimization (SEO) and suggests strategies for incorporating relevant keywords to improve online visibility. It also touches upon the ethical considerations of online writing, including proper attribution and avoiding plagiarism in digital contexts.
Accessibility in Digital Documents
A Pocket Style Manual, in its 9th edition, increasingly highlights the importance of creating accessible digital documents; This means ensuring content is usable by everyone, including individuals with disabilities. The manual guides writers on incorporating features that support assistive technologies, like screen readers.
Key recommendations include using alternative text for images, providing captions for videos, and structuring content with clear headings and lists. Proper use of color contrast is also emphasized to aid readability for those with visual impairments.
The manual stresses that accessibility isn’t merely about compliance, but about inclusive communication. By following these guidelines, writers can broaden their audience and ensure their message reaches everyone effectively, fostering a more equitable digital landscape.

Resources and Support
A Pocket Style Manual offers Macmillan Learning online resources and an Exercises Companion to bolster understanding and practice, aiding students in mastering writing skills.
Macmillan Learning Online Resources
Macmillan Learning provides a wealth of digital resources accompanying A Pocket Style Manual, 9th Edition, designed to enhance the learning experience and solidify comprehension of complex writing concepts.
These online tools include interactive quizzes, practice exercises, and detailed tutorials covering grammar, mechanics, punctuation, and research/citation styles like MLA, APA, and Chicago.
Students gain access to these resources through the Macmillan Learning website, offering a flexible and convenient way to reinforce their understanding outside of the classroom.
The platform also features helpful videos demonstrating proper formatting techniques and citation methods, ensuring students are well-prepared for academic writing assignments.
Furthermore, instructors can leverage these resources to create customized learning paths and track student progress, fostering a more engaging and effective learning environment.
These digital supplements are available for the first time with the ninth edition.

Using the Exercises Companion
A Pocket Style Manual, 9th Edition, is complemented by a dedicated Exercises Companion, offering students ample opportunities to practice and refine their writing skills through targeted exercises.
This companion provides a diverse range of activities, including sentence correction, punctuation challenges, and citation practice, directly aligned with the content presented in the main manual.
Exercises are designed to reinforce key concepts and help students apply them effectively in their own writing, fostering a deeper understanding of grammar and style.
The companion is available in various formats, including print and digital, offering flexibility to suit different learning preferences.
Students can utilize the Exercises Companion for self-study, homework assignments, or in-class activities, enhancing their overall writing proficiency.
It’s a valuable tool for mastering the nuances of academic writing and achieving greater confidence in their abilities.